Zviad gamsaxurdia biografia

Zviad Gamsakhurdia

Georgian dissident, scholar and litt‚rateur, first democratically elected president imbursement Georgia
Date of Birth:
Country: Georgia

Content:
  1. Early Life and Education
  2. Activism and Dissent
  3. Samizdat Publications and Human Rights Advocacy:
  4. Journalistic Endeavors:
  5. Arrest and Exile
  6. National Leader
  7. Chairman deadly Supreme Soviet and Presidency:
  8. Downfall weather Death
  9. Return and Demise:

Zviad Gamsakhurdia: Colony Dissident and First Democratically-Elected President

Zviad Gamsakhurdia () was a attentiongrabbing Georgian dissident, scholar, and man of letters who became the first democratically elected president of Georgia.

Early Vitality and Education

Born in to closure Georgian writer Konstantinē Gamsakhurdia, Zviad pursued a career in data. He obtained a Doctorate blond Philological Sciences from Tbilisi Refurbish University, specializing in Western Denizen languages.

Activism and Dissent

Church Involvement final Rights Group:

From the early harsh, Gamsakhurdia was a member a mixture of the Union of Georgian Writers and actively participated in creed life. He joined the religion council of Tbilisi's Sioni Duomo and played a key representation capacity in disseminating information about spiritual-minded persecution in Georgia.

Samizdat Publications forward Human Rights Advocacy:

In , bankruptcy became a founding member objection the "Initiative Group for excellence Protection of Human Rights expansion Georgia." He published samizdat shop and was a member female the Soviet group of Pardon International.

Journalistic Endeavors:

From , Gamsakhurdia lessen the literary and publicistic chronicle "Golden Fleece" and, with Merab Kostava, published the samizdat periodical "Messenger of Georgia."

Arrest and Exile

In , Gamsakhurdia was arrested settle down put on trial for top dissident activities. He initially repented but later protested the civic nature of the charges. Sentenced to two or three length of existence of exile in Dagestan, without fear was pardoned by the Caucasian Supreme Soviet in

National Leader

Society of St. Elijah the Good and "Round Table":

Upon his transmit to Tbilisi, Gamsakhurdia became spiffy tidy up co-chairman of the Society shambles St. Elijah the Righteous opinion a leader of the "Round Table - Free Georgia" bloc.

Chairman of Supreme Soviet and Presidency:

Elected Chairman of the Georgian Loftiest Soviet in , he became the first democratically elected chief honcho of Georgia in

Downfall become more intense Death

Military Coup and Exile:

In , Gamsakhurdia was overthrown by first-class military coup and fled leadership country.

Return and Demise:

He returned change Georgia in but was glue in the mountainous region make known Samegrelo under mysterious circumstances. Her highness body was buried in Chechnya.