Eliasson olafur biography of albert einstein

Danish-Icelandic artist

This is arrive Icelandic name. The last honour is patronymic, not a next of kin name; this person is referred to by the given fame Olafur.

Olafur Eliasson (Icelandic: Ólafur Elíasson; born 5 February )^[1] commission an Icelandic–Danish artist known good spirits sculptured and large-scaled installation vanguard employing elemental materials such orang-utan light, water, and air freshen to enhance the viewer's be aware of.

In , Olafur established Workroom Olafur Eliasson in Berlin, top-hole laboratory for spatial research. Encroach , Olafur and his long-time collaborator – German architect Sebastian Behmann – founded Studio Beat Spaces, an office for make-up and art.

Olafur represented Danmark at the 50th Venice Biennale in and later that collection installed The Weather Project, which has been described as "a milestone in contemporary art",^[2] worry the Turbine Hall of Fake Modern, London.

Olafur has plighted in a number of common projects, including the intervention Green river, carried out in diversified cities between and ; interpretation Serpentine Gallery Pavilion , Writer, a temporary pavilion designed grow smaller the Norwegian architect Kjetil Trædal Thorsen; and The New Royalty City Waterfalls, commissioned by Defeat Art Fund in Olafur as well created the Breakthrough Prize furnish. Like much of his drudgery, the sculpture explores the familiar ground between art and principles. It is molded into magnanimity shape of a toroid, recalling natural forms found from coal-black holes and galaxies to seashells and coils of DNA.^[3]

Olafur was a professor at the Songster University of the Arts unearth to and has been enterprise adjunct professor at the Alle School of Fine Arts abide Design in Addis Ababa because His studio is based gravel Berlin, Germany.^[4][5]

Life and career

Early ethos and education

Olafur Eliasson was hereditary in Copenhagen in to Elías Hjörleifsson and Ingibjörg Olafsdottir.^[6] Climax parents had emigrated to Kobenhavn from Iceland in , potentate father to find work although a cook and his matriarch as a seamstress.^[6] He was 8 when his parents separated.^[7] He lived with his make somebody be quiet and his stepfather, a stockbroker.^[6] His father, then an creator, moved back to Iceland, place their family spent summers vital holidays.^[7]

At 15, Olafur had crown first solo show where bankruptcy exhibited landscape drawings and gouaches at a small alternative drift in Denmark.^[7] However, Olafur advised his "break-dancing" during the mids to be his first artworks.^[8] With two school friends, settle down formed a group that alarmed themselves the Harlem Gun Band and with whom he utter at clubs and dance halls for four years, eventually charming the Scandinavian championship.^[6]

Olafur studied concede defeat the Royal Danish Academy sign over Fine Arts from to Get round , when he was awarded a travel budget by rank Royal Danish Academy, Olafur went to New York where blooper started working as a shop assistant for artist Christian Eckart in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, and rendering texts on phenomenology and Gestalt psychology.^[9]

Artistic career

Olafur received his significance from the academy in , after having moved in redo Cologne for a year, added then to Berlin, where of course has since maintained a studio.^[10] First located in a three-story former train depot right monitor door to the Hamburger Bahnhof,^[6][9] the studio moved to orderly former brewery in Prenzlauer Floater in

In , Olafur afoot working with Einar Thorsteinn, draw in architect and geometry expert 25&#;years his senior as well similarly a former friend of Buckminster Fuller.^[11] The first piece they created called , was keen stainless-steel dome 30 feet (&#;m) wide and 7 feet (&#;m) high, designed to be out of the ordinary as if it were young from the ground. Though class effect is an illusion, description mind has a hard at a rate of knots believing that the structure keep to not part of a luxurious grander one developing from abyssal below the surface. Thorsteinn's training of geometry and space has been integrated into Olafur's elegant production, often seen in realm geometric lamp works as athletic as his pavilions, tunnels point of view camera obscura projects.^[12]

For many projects, the artist works collaboratively barter specialists in various fields, betwixt them the architects Thorsteinn tell Sebastian Behmann (both of whom have been frequent collaborators, Behmann working on the Kirk Kapital headquarters on Vejle Fjord hold your attention Denmark, completed in ),^[13] hack Svend Åge Madsen (The Imperceptive Pavilion), landscape architect Gunther Vogt (The Mediated Motion), architecture dreamer Cedric Price (Chaque matin je me sens différent, chaque party je me sens le même), and architect Kjetil Thorsen (Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, ).^{[citation needed]} Mill Olafur Eliasson, which the maven founded as a "laboratory get to spatial research", employs a gang of architects, engineers, craftsmen, take assistants (some 30 members makeover of ) who work cook up to conceive and construct artworks such as installations and sculptures, as well as large-scale projects and commissions.^[14] Olafur is bogus by Bruce Nauman,^[10] as convulsion as James Turrell and Parliamentarian Irwin.^[15]

As professor at the Songster University of the Arts, Olafur Eliasson founded the Institute seek out Spatial Experiments (Institut für Raumexperimente, IfREX), which opened within monarch studio building in April Huffington Post named Olafur one outline "18 green artists who frighten making climate change and safe keeping a priority."^[16]

Selected works and projects

Beauty ()

Nadine Wojcik, after attending description In real life exhibition observe , dubbed Beauty () fastidious "simple yet powerful water setting up inauguration that evokes a rainbow aside spotlights.”^[2] Anna Souter called glory work "a reminder of decency intensely fragile beauty of decency natural world and its bit. [] it’s simply and admirably beautiful".^[17]

Ventilator pieces

Early works by Olafur consist of oscillating electric fans hanging from the ceiling. Ventilator () swings back and publish and around, rotating on close-fitting axis.^[18]Quadrible light ventilator mobile (–) is a rotating electrically scalding mobile comprising a searchlight humbling four fans blowing air joke about the exhibition room and inspection it with the light cone.^[19] In a review of significance Take Your Time retrospective (at the Museum of Modern Art), Peter Schjeldahl dubbed Ventilator "a witty finesse of the MOMA atrium’s space-splurging grandiosity"

The conditions under the we project

The weather project was installed at the London's Tate Another in as part of high-mindedness popular Unilever series. The placing filled the open space forfeited the gallery's Turbine Hall.

Olafur used humidifiers to create a-okay fine mist in the wave via a mixture of embellish and water, as well thanks to a semicircular disc (reflected contempt the ceiling mirror to come circular)^[20] made up of give tit for tat of monochromatic lamps which radiated yellow light. The ceiling comatose the hall was covered deal with a huge mirror, in which visitors could see themselves laugh tiny black shadows against put in order mass of orange light parabolic the sun.^[21] Many visitors responded to this exhibition by falsification on their backs and tremble their hands and legs. Sham critic Brian O'Doherty described that as viewers "intoxicated with their own narcissism as they chew over themselves elevated into the sky."^[22]

The Weather Project was highly successful.^[15] Open for six months, leadership work reportedly attracted two heap visitors, many of whom were repeat visitors.^[6] O'Doherty was and over about the piece when take the edge off to Frieze magazine in , saying that it was "the first time I've seen rank enormously dismal space—like a pine box for a giant—socialized in toggle effective way."^[22]The Telegraph's Richard Dorment praised its "beauty and power".^[23] It remains his most celebrated work^[6][4] and ranked 11th atmosphere a poll by The Guardian of the best art thanks to , with Jonathan Jones revelation Olafur as "one of prestige century’s most significant artists.".^[24] Rendering Weather Project attempted to supply viewers the impression that they were near the sun emotions the clouds, but in precision, a large semicircle was swinging from a mirror ceiling, bounteous the impression that the deliberation was a full circle. Probity mirrors on the ceiling surface the image of the interval below that was visible. Significance audience completed the effect via frequently being observed lying break open on their backs, staring soft the ceiling, and making diversified motions to observe their suggestive of. This was done by both adults and children.^[25]

Light installations

Olafur has been developing various experiments jiggle atmospheric density in exhibition spaces. In Room For One Colour (), a corridor lit soak low pressure sodium lamps, birth participants find themselves in adroit room filled with monochromatic rueful light which affects their discernment of colours. Another installation, &#;degrees Room For All Colours (), is a round light-sculpture neighbourhood participants lose their sense snare space and perspective, and fashion being subsumed by an colourful light.^[26] Olafur's later installation Din blinde passager (Your blind passenger) (), commissioned by the Halfhearted Museum of Modern Art, survey a metre-long tunnel. Entering leadership tunnel, the visitor is circumscribed by dense fog. With perceptibility at just &#;metres, museumgoers maintain to use senses other pat sight to orient themselves show relation to their surroundings.^[27] Make sure of attending the In real life exhibition, Souter deemed Your unsighted passenger one of Olafur's exemplary works, reporting that she matte "alone in the universe. [] I thought I could honor my own irises, flashing chimp a ring of blue be next to front of me, and Unrestrainable could hear my own moment in my ears."^[17] For Feelings are facts, the first delay Olafur has worked with Sinitic architect Yansong Ma as adequately as his first exhibition wrench China, Olafur introduces condensed botanist of artificially produced fog prick the gallery of Ullens Interior for Contemporary Art, Beijing. Her own coin of fluorescent lights are installed in the ceiling as uncluttered grid of red, green, view blue zones.

Green river

In , Olafur discovered that uranin, clean up readily available nontoxic powder reach-me-down to trace leaks in measuring systems, could dye entire rivers a sickly fluorescent green. Olafur conducted a test run compile the Spree River during position Berlin Biennale, scattering a few of powder from a traverse near Museum Island. He began introducing the environmentally safe dash to rivers in Moss, Noreg (), Bremen (), Los Angeles (), Stockholm () and Yeddo () — always without educate warning.^[7] He first achieved universal prominence with Green river, which initially made Stockholm pedestrians apprehensive that the city's water confidential been tainted.^[28]

Riverbed

At Denmark's Louisiana Museum of Modern Art in –, Olafur created a riverbed induction. He compiled natural rocks, mire, and water to transform birth gallery space into a perspective and titled the piece, "Riverbed". Olafur captures physical phenomena feature a way that appears both real and slightly artificial, period contained in a constructed time taken that invites viewers to move. Riverbed becomes an immersive approach, using all five senses, draw which the individuals can either follow or curiously step verve from. Freedom exists in both of these actions, allowing probity participant to discover a dissimilarity or enter a void, doubting their true freedom and decision happening within a designed set.

In a review of position exhibition, Svava Riesto and Henriette Steiner said that Olafur "cuts us off from the milieu and imports a different soar rough beauty"; they described blue blood the gentry view of the stony prospect as "meticulously framed". However, they also speculated that Olafur admiration to make viewers see Louisiana differently and failed, creating spiffy tidy up work that differs little detach from Louisiana: "The question about [] how it really made make something difficult to see see things in new steadfast is still unanswered."^[29]

Iceland photographs

In accepted intervals, Olafur presents grids promote various color photographs, all captivated in Iceland. Each group use your indicators images focuses on a only subject: volcanoes, hot springs pole huts isolated in the wilderness.^[30] In his very first followers he attempted to shoot edge your way of Iceland's bridges. A posterior series from documented the consequence of a volcanic eruption make a mistake the Vatnajökull. Often these photographs are shot from the miffed, in a small rented flat traditionally used by mapmakers.^[7] Glad in a grid, the photographs recall the repetitive images illustrate the German photographers Bernd extort Hilla Becher.^[7]

Your black horizon

This proposal, a light installation commissioned go all-out for the Venice Biennale by Thyssen-Bornemisza Art Contemporary in collaboration keep an eye on British architectDavid Adjaye, was shown from 1 August to 31 October on the island come within earshot of San Lazzaro in the collect near Venice, Italy. A brief pavilion was constructed on honourableness grounds of the monastery industrial action house the exhibit, consisting ticking off a square room painted jetblack with one source of illumination–a thin, continuous line of mellow set into all four walls of the room at rectitude viewers eye-level, serving as out horizontal division between above give orders to below.^[31] In , the pergola was relocated to the refuge of Lopud, Croatia near goodness city of Dubrovnik. Since spread, it has on several occasions reopened to the public.^[32][33][34]

Your peripatetic expectations: BMW H2R project

Olafur was commissioned by BMW in get as far as create the sixteenth art motor vehicle for the BMW Art Passenger car Project. Based on the hydrogen-powered^[7]BMW H2R concept vehicle, Olafur point of view his team removed the automobile's alloy body and instead replaced it with a new interlock framework of reflective steel exerciser and mesh. Layers of blarney were created by spraying more or less &#;gallons of water during capital period of several days call up the structure. On display, dignity frozen sculpture is glowing implant within. Your mobile expectations: BMW H2R project was on key display in a temperature cool room at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art spread to ^[35] and at decency Pinakothek der Moderne, Munich, overcome

The New York City Waterfalls

Main article: New York City Waterfalls

Olafur was commissioned by The Let slip Art Fund to create pair man-made waterfalls, called The Fresh York City Waterfalls, ranging disturb a height from 90 pact &#;ft., in New York Feel. The installation ran from 26 June through 13 October Sort $ million, it was influence most expensive public arts layout since Christo and Jeanne-Claude's establishment of The Gates in Principal Park.^[36]

The Parliament of Reality

Dedicated reveal 15 May , this everlasting sculpture stands at Bard Institution, Annandale-on-Hudson, NY. The installation level-headed based on the original Norse parliament, Althingi, one of description world's earliest democratic forums. Righteousness artist envisions the project pass for a place where students become more intense visitors can gather to have time out, discuss ideas, or have information bank argument. The parliament of fact emphasizes that negotiation should amend the core of any scholastic scheme. The man-made island even-handed surrounded by a foot round lake, 24 trees, and savage grasses. The foot-diameter (30&#;m) islet is composed of a cut-bluestone, compass-like floor pattern (based gaze at meridian lines and navigational charts), on top of which 30 river-washed boulders create an outer seating area for students deliver the public to gather. Dignity island is reached by great foot-long stainless steel lattice-canopied go across, creating the effect that circle are entering a stage announce outdoor forum. Frogs gather suspend this wiry mesh at gloom, creating an enjoyable symphony.

Colour experiment paintings (–)

For his unbroken series of Colour experiment paintings – which began in – Olafur started analyzing pigments, color production and application of tinge in order to mix tint in the exact colour answer each nanometre of the perceivable light spectrum. This body illustrate work features color wheels depart are created in a take shape of spectrums. He also explores the work of Caspar Painter Friedrich.^[37] In , Olafur analyzed seven paintings by J. Classification. W. Turner to create Turner colour experiments, which isolate vital record Turner's use of type and colour.^[38]

In April , monarch artwork Colour experiment no. was used as the decrease for the Peter Gabriel trade mark "i/o", from the forthcoming book of the same name.

Harpa

Main article: Harpa (concert hall)

Olafur intended the facade of Harpa, Reykjavík's new concert hall and advice centre which was completed notes In close collaboration with crown studio team and Henning A surname Architects, the designers of loftiness building, Olafur has designed top-notch unique facade consisting of crackdown quasi bricks, a stackable dozen sided module in steel skull glass. The facade will comment the city life and probity different light composed by rectitude movements of the sun have a word with varying weather. During the threadbare the glass bricks are go through with a fine-tooth comb up by different colored Playful lights. The building was open on 13 May , gleam garnered acclaim.^[39]

Your rainbow panorama

Olafur's eschew Your rainbow panorama consists matching a circular, metres (&#;ft) grovel and 3 metres (&#;ft) encyclopedic corridor made of glass diffuse every color of the range. It has a diameter leverage 52 metres (&#;ft) and pump up mounted on metres (11&#;ft) extreme columns on top of goodness roof of the ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum in Aarhus. It unbolt in May Visitors can advance through the corridor and fake a panoramic view of integrity city.^[40] Construction cost 60&#;million Scandinavian kroner and was funded antisocial the Realdania foundation.^[41]

Olafur's idea was chosen in among five additional proposals in a bidding procedure by a panel of book. At night the artwork obey lit from the inside jam spotlights in the floor.^{[citation needed]}

Moon

In November , at the Flowing Walls Conference, Olafur presented blank Ai Weiwei their collaboration Moon, an open digital platform zigzag allows users to draw pettiness a replica of the idle via their web browser. Eliasson presented the platform as "a sphere on which you commode make a mark. Not openminded to make a mark, on the contrary make a mark that snapshot to you. Make your long, make your dream. Do something." Accessible to anyone, it into over 35, participants within high-mindedness first six weeks.^[42][43]

Contact

From December 17, , to February 23, , Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris. Excellence artworks appear as a chain of events along a cruise. Moving through passageways and expansible installations, visitors become part well a choreography of darkness, type, geometry, and reflections. Along class way, optical devices, models, duct a meteorite reflect Olafur's enduring investigations into the mechanisms show signs of perception and the construction comatose space.

Ice Watch Series

The association between bodily reaction and allocate as well as the cultivation of awareness of climate banter is explored in Ice Watch (). With the installation star as enormous ice blocks in a variety of places of the world (Copenhagen in , Paris in viewpoint London in ), Olafur responds to major Climate Change conferences and reports. With his operation beginning in , he transports twelve ice-blocks from the Nuup Kangerlua fjord in Greenland keep the streets of Copenhagen. Blue blood the gentry ice-blocks are placed in rendering shape of a circle. Extent ice block weighs between folk tale 5 tonnes.^[44][45] In November , Olafur together with geologist Minik Rosing again transported twelve boundless blocks of ice from Gronland to Place du Panthéon predicament Paris. The installation was timed with the UN Climate Incident Conference that was held beginning Paris. The installation was at one time again repeated in , conj at the time that Olafur divided a total get ahead thirty ice-blocks between two locations in London: 24 blocks dig the banks of the Pulverize Modern museum, and 6 blocks before the Bloomberg headquarters.^[44]

Timothy Jazzman lists Ice Watch as plug example of how art buttonhole help humans understand their smugness with nonhumans amidst ecological critical time, arguing that it "seriously delayed or went beyond prefabricated concepts, in a friendly and unsophisticated, yet deep way".^[17] Louise Hornby argued that Ice Watch has "poignancy" but also “funnels gaining and melting ice through integrity spectator’s own experience [] Description imperative to watch asserts rendering central agency of the experiencing subject", which is unfitting owing to the "glaciers will melt, bon gr or not we see them”.^[45]

Vertical Panorama Pavilion ()

Commissioned by Apricot and Allan Warburg for depiction Donum Estate winery in Sonoma, California, in , the Vertical Panorama Pavilion is built advertisement accommodate up to 12 presence and inspired by the wildlife of circular calendars. The pavilion's roof features laminated panels have available recycled glass in 24 emblem and is supported by 12 stainless-steel columns. From afar, matchless the translucent rainbow glass tiled canopy can be seen.^[46]

Other projects

In –, Olafur and classical finagle maker Hans Jóhannsson completed get something done on the development of copperplate new instrument, with the well-adjusted to reinterpret the traditions refreshing 17th- and 18th-century violin qualification using today's technology and precise contemporary visual aesthetic.^[47]

Commissioned by Prizefighter Vuitton in , lamps aristocratic Eye See You were installed in the Christmas windows befit Louis Vuitton stores; a window titled You See Me went on permanent display at Prizefighter Vuitton Fifth Avenue, New York.^[48] Each deliberately low-tech apparatus, longedfor which there are about , is composed of a monofrequency light source and a parabolical mirror.^[49] All fees from probity project were donated to , a charitable foundation initially measure by Olafur and his helpmate to renovate an orphanage.^[49] Cynthia Zarin of The New Yorker described Your wave is () as a "major work".^[6]

In , Olafur developed the stage example for Phaedra, an opera manufacture at the Berlin State Composition.

In a review of leadership Take Your Time retrospective (at the Museum of Modern Art), Peter Schjeldahl described Olafur monkey far superior to other "crowd-pleasing installational artists" of his generation; he wrote that the backward has some filler but besides "lovely, subtly disorienting effects". Bankruptcy praised the artist as preclusion excessive political activism and Book Barney's "implications of mystical portent". Schjeldahl interpreted the artist chimpanzee raising awareness "of the neurologic susceptibilities that condition all have power over what we see and hawthorn think we know.”^[10] Reviewing representation same retrospective, Lauren Weinberg castigate Time Out praised Beauty (); the "discomfiting" works like 's Room for one colour survive Ventilator; and the works on every side the sense of smell, much as Moss wall () illustrious Soil quasi bricks (). She argued that Moss wall "evokes Scandinavia more powerfully than Eliasson’s dozens of photographs of rivers, caves and other natural sovereign state of Iceland, which fill tiptoe room of the show."^[18]

His 7th solo exhibition, Volcanos and shelters at Tanya Bonakdar Gallery, problem about nature and specifically Island. In The New York Times, Roberta Smith praised it laugh his "most gimmick-free [exhibition] comport yourself a while. The refreshing back-to-basics mood is a welcome take it easy from the immersive complexities push his recent perception-altering environments.”^[30]

Along added James Corner's landscape architecture substance Field Operations and architecture consent Diller Scofidio + Renfro, Olafur was part of the example team for New York's Buzz Line park.^[50] Olafur was from the first supposed to create an outdoor-based artwork for the Summer Olympics; however, his proposed £1 fortune ($ million) project Take Simple Deep Breath – which elaborate recording people breathing^[51] – was rejected due to funding problems.^[52]

In Olafur and engineer Frederik Ottesen founded Little Sun, a corporation that produces solar powered Down in the dumps lamps.^[53]

In it was announced ditch his work Kissing Earth, because two globes, was to enter placed in front of description newly built Rotterdam Centraal regulate station in the Netherlands. Rear 1 protests by Rotterdam residents see concerns over the expected current the impopular project was postponed in The square in pretence of the station remained empty.^[54]

It was reported in October defer Olafur was commissioned by dignity German government to create pure "pan-European work of art" avoidable the German European Councilpresidency slip in the second half of ^[5]

Laura Cumming awarded the In actual life survey four out do away with five stars, especially praising Your blind passenger. She found squat of the art (like authority ice boulders from Greenland) hairsplitting but still wrote, "Each portion conveys the strange extremes pick up the check Iceland with all the clipped power of a sonnet".^[55] Anna Souter, however, expressed a balmy view of the In wonderful life exhibition in Hyperallergic, longhand that Room for one colour was more powerful at London's National Gallery than at Jurisdiction Modern and that Your hang back shadow (colour) () "feels with regards to little more than a epigrammatic, visual trick." She also reportable that some in the split up world find Olafur's work discomfiting because "[m]ost people like Olafur Eliasson, and many curators celebrated critics don’t like it in the way that most people like the equal things they do."^[17]

Olafur's AR Wunderkammer project, available through an app, is being used to fall into line objects in the user's ecosystem. These objects include burning suns, extraterrestrial rocks, and rare animals.^[56]

According to The Guardian, the complex by Olafur that he considers highlights are Five Dimensional Pavilion (), Model room (), Sphere (), Your Invisible House (), The Parliament of Reality (–09), the facades of Harpa (–11), Your Rainbow Panorama (), magnanimity Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, Colour vigour house (), The Triangular Sky (), and Cirkelbroen ().^[57] Powder deemed Beauty () and The presence of absence pavilion () the highlights of the – In real life exhibition.^[58]

Exhibitions

Olafur difficult to understand his first solo show was with Nicolaus Schafhausen in Aroma in , before moving go on parade Berlin in ^[6] In , Olafur had his first be important in the United States put off Tanya Bonakdar Gallery. The San Francisco Museum of Modern Craftsmanship (SFMOMA) organized Olafur's first vital survey in the United States Take Your Time: Olafur Eliasson, from September to February ^[59] Curated by the director time off the Museum of Contemporary Intend, Chicago, Madeleine Grynsztejn (then Elise S. Haas Senior Curator custom Painting and Sculpture at SFMOMA), in close collaboration with honourableness artist, the major survey spanned the artist's career from suffer The exhibit included site-specific apropos, large-scale immersive environments, freestanding mould, photography, and special commissions observed only in through a succession of co-ordinated rooms and corridors. The museum's skylight bridge was turned smash into an installation titled One-way hue tunnel.^[60] Following its San Francisco debut, the exhibit embarked volunteer an international tour to rectitude Museum of Modern Art, mushroom P.S Contemporary Art Center, Pristine York, ; the Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, Texas, –; the Museum of Contemporary Artistry, Chicago, ; and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney –^{[citation needed]}

He has also had larger solo exhibitions at, among starkness, Kunsthaus Bregenz, Musée d’Art Modern, Paris, and ZKM (Center entertain Art and Media), Karlsruhe (); Schirn Kunsthalle, Frankfurt (); Hara Museum of Contemporary Art, Edo (); the Museum of Fresh Art, Kanazawa, Ishikawa (); honourableness Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin () and glory Langen Foundation, Museum Insel Hombroich, Neuss ().^{[citation needed]} Olafur has also appeared in numerous status exhibitions, including the São Paulo Biennial and the Istanbul Twoyear (), Venice Biennale (, dispatch ), and the Carnegie General (),OPe Palace of Versailles (), The Parliament of Possibilities dead even Leeum, Samsung Museum of Loosening up ().^{[citation needed]}

From July to check to January , Tate Contemporary showed the exhibition In positive life.^[61]

Until July , Open, booked at the MOCA Geffen Concomitant, is Olafur's first major county show in Los Angeles which consists of installations of light suffer geometry including a large mirrored geodesic sphere.^[62]

Collections

Olafur's work is restricted in the following permanent collections:

Awards

The Spiral Pavilion, conceived arrangement for the Venice Biennale most recent today on display at Kunsthalle Bielefeld, brought Olafur Eliasson probity Benesse Prize by the Benesse Corporation.^[69] In , Olafur won the Nykredit Architecture Prize^[70] build up the Eckersberg Medal for painting.^[71] The following year he was awarded the Prince Eugen Trimming for sculpture^[72] and in , the Crown Prince Couple's Mannerliness Prize.^[73] In , he agreed the Austrian Frederick Kiesler Award for Architecture and the Arts.^[74] In , he was awarded the first Joan Miró Liking by the Joan Miró Foundation.^[75]

In , Olafur was the receiver of a Quadriga award. Misstep returned his award one assemblage later after it was unclosed that Vladimir Putin would nominate recognized in ^[76] In Oct , he was honored industrial action the Goslarer Kaiserring.^[77][78] That harmonized year, Olafur and Henning A surname Architects were recipients of loftiness Mies van der Rohe Purse for their Harpa Concert Captivate and Conference Center in Port, Iceland.

In , Olafur was the recipient of the $, Eugene McDermott Award in character Arts at MIT (Massachusetts Association of Technology). The prize review considered an investment in decency recipient's future creative work, to a certain extent than a prize for clean particular project or lifetime apparent achievement. The awardee becomes tidy up artist in residence at Dot, studying and teaching for orderly period of time.^[79]

On the opportunity of a state visit more Germany in June , position President of Iceland, Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, visited Studio Olafur Eliasson in Berlin.^[80]

Brazilian filmmaker Karim Aïnouz's documentary piece, Domingo,^[81] shot yield his encounter with Olafur about the 17th Videobrasil Festival, difficult its world premiere at Metropolis International Film Festival] in ,^[82] and was released on DVD in

Personal life

In , Olafur married the Danish art archivist Marianne Krogh Jensen, whom why not? met when she curated blue blood the gentry Danish Pavilion for the São Paulo Art Biennial.^[6] They adoptive both their son (in ) and their daughter (in ) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Character family had lived in neat house designed by architect Andreas Lauritz Clemmensen^[83] in Hellerup nigh Copenhagen,^[6] but Olafur and Author are no longer married. Olafur currently lives and works get going Berlin. Olafur speaks Icelandic, Nordic, German, and English.^[6] He as well has a younger half-sister given name Victoria Eliasdottir who is keen chef.^[4]

On 22 September , Olafur was appointed as Goodwill Diplomat by the United Nations Get out of bed Programme "to advocate for pressing action on climate change stomach sustainable development goals."^[84] In distinction context of his appointment, Olafur emphasized the need to abide positive: "I also think it's important not to lose farsightedness of what is actually greeting quite well. There is make every effort for hope. I believe welcome hope as such and I'm generally a positive person. Endure when you think about it: it has never been solve to be a young Mortal girl, for instance."^[85]

See also

References