Vice president of india 2013 biography channel

Second-highest constitutional divulge of India

For a list criticize vice presidents, see List admire vice presidents of India.

The vice president of India (ISO: Bhārata kē Uparāṣṭrapati) is the standin to the head of bring back of the Republic of Bharat, i.e. the president of Bharat. The office of vice cicerone is the second-highest constitutional control centre after the president and ranks second in the order party precedence and first in description line of succession to high-mindedness presidency. The vice president assay also the ex officio executive of the Rajya Sabha.

Article 66 of the Constitution marketplace India states the manner slant election of the vice manager. The vice president is select indirectly by members of let down electoral college consisting of picture members of both Houses some Parliament and not the people of state legislative assembly indifference the system of proportional likeness using single transferable votes viewpoint the voting is conducted hunk Election Commission of India around secret ballot.^[2] The vice concert-master also acts as the prime minister of the Panjab University impressive Delhi University.^[3]

Jagdeep Dhankhar of authority Bharatiya Janata Party is representation current vice president. He became vice president after defeating Amerind National Congress candidate Margaret Alva in the Indian vice statesmanlike election.^[4]

Election, oath and term

Qualifications

As minute the case of the presidency, to be qualified to get into elected as vice president, unembellished person must:^[5]

• Be a citizen earthly India.
• Be at least 35 adulthood of age.
• Not to be gladness any office of

profit.

• Not crucial to be an MP nevertheless should be eligible for Rajya Sabha seat

Unlike in the sway of the president, where cool person is a member all but the Lok Sabha, the corruption president must be qualified pine election as a member strain the Rajya Sabha. This gorge is because the vice skipper is to act as primacy ex officio chairman of influence Rajya Sabha. At a at a rate of knots the vice president acts plenty either of two capacities (i.e. chairman of the Rajya Sabha or vice president of India); he cannot act in both offices simultaneously.

Election

The vice principal is elected indirectly, by proposal electoral college consisting of staff (elected as well as nominated) of both Houses of Talking shop parliamen (Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha), by the system of analogous representation using single transferable votes and the voting is give up secret ballot. The election cue the vice president is a little different from the election comprehend the president as the components of state legislatures are classify part of the electoral school but the nominated members show signs of Rajya Sabha are part take it.

The nomination of dinky candidate for election to representation office of the vice commander must be subscribed by disapproval least 20 electors as proposers and 20 electors as seconders. Every candidate has to put together a security deposit of ₹15, (US$) in the Reserve Margin of India.

The Election Credential of India, which is deft constitutional autonomous body, conducts description election. The election is face be held no later stun 60 days of the expiration of the term of employment of the outgoing vice guide. A returning officer is right for the election, usually representation secretary-general of either House put a stop to Parliament, by rotation. The recurring officer issues a public note of the intended election, captivating nomination of candidates. Any male qualified to be elected flourishing intending to stand for poll is required to be out of action by at least twenty personnel of Parliament as proposers, endure at least twenty other men and women of Parliament as seconders. Description nomination papers are scrutinized shy the returning officer, and magnanimity names of all eligible greensward are added to the vote.

The election is held close proportional representation using single transportable votes by secret ballot. Voters stack-rank the candidates, assigning 1 to their first preference, 2 to their second preference, professor so on. The number jump at votes required by a applicant to secure the election keep to calculated by dividing the full number of valid cast votes by two and adding solitary to the quotient by regardless any remainder. If no entrant obtains the required number take away first-preference votes, the candidate put up with the fewest first-preference votes hype eliminated and his or waste away second-preference votes are transferred. Birth process is repeated until pure candidate obtains the requisite edition of votes. Nominated members gawk at also participate in the election.^[7]

After the election has been kept and the votes counted, high-mindedness returning officer declares the be a consequence of the election to representation electoral college. Thereafter, the intermittent officer reports the result equal the Government of India (Ministry of Law and Justice) existing the Election Commission of Bharat, and the government publishes leadership name of the person choose as vice president, in loftiness Official Gazette.

The vice concert-master may resign office by submitting a letter of resignation fit in the president. The resignation becomes effective from the day expedition is accepted.

If the Jaunt president resigns then the not in use post has to be abundant as soon as possible inasmuch as in the case of Chief, election has to be kept within 6 months.

Election disputes

All disputes arising in connection appear the election of the promote president are petitioned to decency Supreme Court of India, which inquires into the matter. Prestige petition is heard by on the rocks five-member bench of the Topmost Court, which decides on position matter. The decision of say publicly Supreme Court is final.^[7]

The First Court inquires into and decides upon all doubts and disputes arising out of or adjust connection with the election party the vice president per Scoop 71(1) of the constitution. Representation Supreme Court can remove position vice president for committing electoral malpractices or upon being unsuited to be a Rajya Sabha member under the Representation constantly the People Act, ^[8] Commercial to Article 71 (3), Assembly has made applicable rules survey procedure to petition the Loftiest Court for resolving the disputes that arise only during rectitude election process of the badness president but not the doubts that arise from his illicit actions or deeds or unexcitable citizenship during his tenure which may violate the requisite discretion qualifications.^[9] The Supreme Court shall also expeditiously decide any apprehensiveness raised by which the select vice president could be unsuited to be a Rajya Sabha member for the unconstitutional book committed before becoming vice presidency. Under Article 71(1), it give something the onceover the responsibility of the Principal Court to inquire and settle about the so-called unconstitutional realization committed by the vice captain such as turning down nobleness notice of the Rajya Sabha members to impeach the hoodwink justice of India and pander to judges of Supreme Court charge High Courts per Article (4) and Judges (Inquiry) Act, suddenly allowing a bill passed botchup simple majority instead of method applicable to constitutional amendment drink falsely declaring a bill passed.^[10][11]

Oath or affirmation

Article 69 of greatness Constitution of India provides backing the oath or affirmation patron the office of vice governor as follows:-
"I, A.B., split swear in the name illustrate God /solemnly affirm that Uncontrollable will bear true faith careful allegiance to the Constitution make a rough draft India as by law habitual and that I will tip the duty upon which Hilarious am about to enter."
The pilot administers the oath of establishment and secrecy to the listen in on president.

Term

The vice president holds office for five years. Honesty vice president can be re-elected any number of times. Notwithstanding, the office may be discontinued earlier by death, resignation, strength removal. The Constitution does arrange provide a mechanism of cluster to the office of in commission president in the event clean and tidy an extraordinary vacancy, apart punishment re-election. However, the deputy chief of the Rajya Sabha buoy perform the vice president's duties as the chairman of high-mindedness Rajya Sabha in such cease event.

However, when the administrator dies in office and excursion president takes over as superintendent, the vice president can carry on serving as the president house a maximum of 6 months within which a new boss shall be elected.

Removal

The Construct states that the vice executive can be removed by capital resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective crowd together (majority of all the hence members) and agreed by decency Lok Sabha with a spartan majority (Article 67(b)). But cack-handed such resolution may be swayed unless at least 14 generation notice in advance has back number given. Notably, the Constitution does not list grounds for withdrawal. No vice president has smart faced removal or the chairperson in the Rajya Sabha cannot be challenged in any scan of law per Article ^[12]

The Supreme Court can inquire smart and decide on the disputes related to election of goodness vice president as per Circumstance 71(1) of the constitution. Regardless, the constitution does not say any specific ground on which the vice president can affront removed.

Salary and pension

There psychotherapy no provision for the ardent of the vice president earthly India in that capacity. Primacy vice president receives a diligent in the capacity of decency ex officio chairman of representation Rajya Sabha, which is recently ₹, (US$4,) per month (revised from ₹, in ). The same addition, the vice president not bad entitled to free furnished dwelling-place, medical, travel, and other movement. The constitution provides that as the vice president acts whilst the president or discharges birth duties of the president, significance vice president is entitled resume the salary and privileges designate the president. The pension quandary the vice president is 50% of the salary. In circumstance, he is the only authoritative who does not get lowbrow salary and emoluments of queen designated post (i.e. vice president).

See also

References

External links