Jeevitha samaram autobiography of a facelift
C. Kesavan
Chief minister of Travancore-Cochin
C. Kesavan (23 May – 7 July ) was a politician, group reformer, statesman and the vital minister of Travancore-Cochin during – He led the Nivarthana turbulence in Travancore to gain dignity democratic authority for the community to decide on the charter and to attain opportunities careless of caste or social see economical status.[1]
Life
He was born thrill in the village of Mayyanad, near Kollam in the as a result princely state of Travancore.[1] Fend for some time he worked because a teacher and then took a law degree from Thiruvananthapuram and started practice in Kollam.
Kesavan was influenced by greatness work of Padmanabhan Palpu, say publicly social reform campaigner who was a member of the Ezhava community and a founder be beaten the Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam (SNDP) association where settle down later rose to the public secretary post.[2] He became mediocre activist for the Ezhava family, seeking an improved socio-economic situate for them, and in interpretation s he suggested that they should abandon Hinduism. Thus blooper was an atheist.[1] Kesavan was influenced by the teachings invite Sree Narayana Guru, Gandhiji put up with Karl Marx. He worked muddle up temperance and eradication of untouchability and served as General Marshal of SNDP Yogam.
From , Kesavan was one of significance prominent leaders of Abstention movement or Nivarthana Prakshobham in Travancore of present-day Kerala.[3] Due competent a speech he made artificial a public meeting in Kozhencherry he was arrested on 7 June , tried for protest, and sentenced to two existence imprisonment.[citation needed]
Kesavan took an strenuous part in organizing Travancore Run about like a headless chicken Congress and became a affiliate of its working Committee. As the agitation for responsible management in Travancore, he was take into custody several times. During Quit Bharat Movement in , Kesavan was sentenced to one year green imprisonment and was released learn by heart 19 July After independence, Kesavan was elected to Travancore Troupe and became a member rule the first cabinet headed overtake Pattom Thanu Pillai, but long-suffering after few months. Kesavan became Chief Minister of the former Travancore-Cochin (Thiruvithamkoor-Kochi) state in near was elected to State Grouping in [4] Kesavan was accounted to be one of rendering Triumvirate of Travancore (Thiruvithaamkoor) Affirm Congress leadership, the other cardinal being Pattom A. Thanu Pillai and T.M. Varghese.
Kesavan wrote an incomplete autobiography, Jeevitha-Samaram,[5] consisting of two volumes that declared his life up to probity time of his political reputation. A third volume was in order to cover that later console but was unwritten at influence time of his death. Justness work combined the story appreciated his own life with uncut wider narrative concerning the assure of the Ezhava caste go along with which he was a affiliate. Udaya Kumar says that rule "early memories are tinged hint at two lines of injustice: class discrimination he suffered as great backward Ezhava boy on nobility streets and other public seating, where he was forced interruption defer to upper-caste people, squeeze the unjust exercise of dominance and discrimination towards him do without the elders and the poop sub-divisions within the Ezhava caste".[1]
The Kollam Corporation Town Hall was named the C. Kesavan Headstone Municipal Town Hall in Kesavan's memory. It is on high-mindedness National Highway passing through primacy Kollam Cantonment.[6][1] The building commission now one of the paramount venues for several cultural dealings and meetings.[7][8] He was utilitarian in starting the Medical Academy at Thiruvananthapuram.[9] He has very worked for establishing a Govt. Hospital in his home village Mayyanad which functioned well make a way into its helm days and next shrank to a health affections.
As Chief Minister
Kesavan was mortal in as Chief Minister enterprise Travancore-Cochin on 3 March T.K. Narayana Pillai and A. Detail. John were the ministers. Both the ministers resigned in Sep After the declaration of common election of , the Kesavan ministry relinquished power on 12 March The historic Land Reforms Bill was piloted by Kesavan, but failed to pass. Say publicly Trivandrum Medical College was unbolt by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Statesman during Kesavan's tenure.
Ministry Members
| Member | Role | Dates |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. C. Kesavan | Chief Minister | |
| Mr. Parur T.K. Narayana Pillai | Food, Labour and Education | Assumed office publish 5 March Resigned with abortion from 5 September |
| Mr. A.J. John | Finance, Revenue and Public Health | Assumed office on 5 March predominant resigned with effect from 5 September |
| Mr. K.M. Korah | Finance turf Food | (Assumed office on 6 Sept ) |
| Mr. G. Chandrasekhara Pillai | Public Works | (Assumed office on 6 Sep ) |
| Mr. L.M. Pylee | Education gain Revenue | (Assumed office on 6 Sept ) |
| Mr. P.K. Krishnan Kutty Menon | Industries and Labour | (Assumed office leave town 6 September and resigned better effect from 6 March ) |
A controversial statement made manage without Kesavan before becoming Travancore - Kochi CM is history. What because the fire broke out trudge Sabarimala, during May in rectitude following months Kesavan, in her majesty characteristic frankness said, "If tidy temple is destroyed that ostentatious of religious fanaticism will rush around off."[10][11]
Personal life
Kesavan was married get into the swing Vasanthi who was the bird of C. V. Kunhiraman, nobility founder of Kerala Kaumudi. Sovereign son K. R. Bhadran labour in an Air India Sioux plane crash near Mettupalayam call December [12] At that previous Kesavan was living in Protection House at Thiruvananthapuram which was widely considered as a spooky house and bad omen amid political class of Kerala.[13]
Autobiography
Kesavan's memories is Jeevitha Samaram ―Life Struggles in English. He is excavate candid in his autobiography, encumber which he elaborately illustrates reward struggles in personal and federal life. This biography is wonderful good reference material as put up have an insight into description turmoils that are remarkable tab the pre- and post-independent narration of Kerala. It is incongruous that the preface to emperor autobiography was written by nobody other than his rebellious dirt K. Balakrishnan, who had savagely opposed his father on her highness right-wing political stands; a odd thing writing an introduction to dominion father's autobiography is an unmatched occurrence in Malayalam literature.[5]